Black holes and active galactic nuclei:

Supermassive black holes are present in the centers of most or all giant galaxies, and it is believed that they have an important influence on the formation and evolution of galaxies.  Recent and ongoing projects include measurements of black hole masses in nearby galaxies using observations from the Hubble Space Telescope, investigations of the very smallest black holes that can be found in active galaxies, observations of high-redshift quasars, and studies of the physical conditions and energetics of very low-luminosity active galactic nuclei.

Selected Publications:

  • "Transient and Highly Polarized Double-Peaked H-alpha Emission in the Seyfert 2 Nucleus of NGC 2110."  Moran, Barth, Eracleous, & Kay (2007, ApJ Letters)
  • Dwarf Seyfert 1 Nuclei and the Low-Mass End of the M-σ Relation.” Barth, Greene, & Ho (2005, ApJ Letters)
  • “POX 52: A Dwarf Seyfert 1 Galaxy with an Intermediate-Mass Black Hole.” Barth, Ho, Rutledge, & Sargent.  (2004, ApJ)
  • “Iron Emission in the z = 6.4 Quasar SDSS J114816.64+525150.3.” Barth, Martini, Nelson, & Ho.  (2003, ApJ Letters)
  • “Evidence for a Supermassive Black Hole in the S0 Galaxy NGC 3245.”  Barth, Sarzi, Rix, Ho, Filippenko, & Sargent.   (2001, ApJ)



Structure, morphology, and dynamics of nearby galaxies:

The Carnegie-Irvine Nearby Galaxies Survey is a comprehensive optical and infrared imaging survey of the 600 brightest galaxies in the southern-hemisphere sky, being carried out at the 2.5-meter Du Pont telescope at Las Campanas Observatory.  The project website includes a description of some of the initial scientific goals.  Related projects include Hubble Space Telescope surveys of the central structure of nearby galaxies, and examination of the structure of low-surface brightness galaxies.

Selected Publications:


  • "A Normal Stellar Disk in the Galaxy Malin 1."   (2007, AJ)
  • “Constraining dark matter halo profiles and galaxy formation models using spiral arm morphology. I. Method outline.” Seigar, Bullock, Barth, & Ho.  (2006, ApJ)



Starburst galaxies and super star clusters:

Observations of barred spiral galaxies with the Hubble Space Telescope have revealed populations of young, massive star clusters in starburst rings, fueled by inflows of gas along the galaxy’s bar.  The clusters are very similar to young globular clusters, with masses as high as 100,000 solar masses, and half-light radii of just a few parsecs.   These starburst rings are the sites of some of the most intense star formation found in morphologically normal galaxies.

Selected Publications:


  • “An Ultraviolet through Infrared Look at Star Formation and Super Star Clusters in Two Circumnuclear Starburst Rings.” Maoz, Barth, Ho, Sternberg, & Filippenko.  (2001, AJ)
  • “Hubble Space Telescope Observations of Circumnuclear Star-Forming Rings in NGC 1097 and NGC 6951.” Barth, Ho, Filippenko, & Sargent.  (1995, AJ)



Other topics:

Including, but not limited to, gamma-ray bursts, supernovae, stellar-mass black holes in the Milky Way, and the weird star KH15D.
 
         
Selected Publications:

  • "Temporal Variation in the Abundance of Excited Fe+ Near a Gamma-Ray Burst Afterglow."  Dessauges-Zavadsky, Chen, Prochaska, Bloom, & Barth (2006, ApJ Letters)
  • "Optical Spectropolarimetry of the GRB 020813 Afterglow."  Barth, Sari, Cohen, Goodrich, Price, Fox, Bloom, Soderberg, & Kulkarni.  (2003, ApJ Letters)
  • "Spectropolarimetry and Modeling of the Eclipsing T Tauri Star KH 15D."   Agol, Barth, Wolf, & Charbonneau.  (2004, ApJ)
  • “A Black Hole in the X-Ray Nova GS 2000+25.” Filippenko, Matheson, & Barth.  (1995, ApJ Letters)
  • “The Type IC Supernova 1994I in M51: Detection of Helium and Spectral Evolution.” Filippenko, Barth, and 16 others.  (1995, ApJ Letters)






[UC Irvine]      [Department of Physics and Astronomy]      [UCI Center for Cosmology]