How fast ions enhance the regulation of drift wave turbulence by zonal flows?

Speaker: 
Prof. T.S. Hahm
Institution: 
Seoul National University
Date: 
Tuesday, April 23, 2024
Time: 
11:00 am
Location: 
FRH 4179

Abstract: This talk will present a mechanism for enhanced regulation of drift wave turbulence by zonal flows in the presence of a fast ion population. It demonstrates that dilution effects due to the energetic particles have a far-reaching impact on all aspects of the nonlinear dynamics. The modulational growth of zonal flow shear and the corresponding evolution of drift wave energy are calculated with dilution effects. The coupled zonal flow growth and drift wave energy equations are reduced to a predatorprey model. This is solved for the fixed points, which represents the various states of the system. Results display a strong dependence on dilution, which leads to greatly reduced levels of saturated turbulence and transport. Implications for the FIRE mode plasma of KSTAR are discussed in detail. This model is perhaps the simplest dynamical one which captures the beneficial effects of energetic particles on confinement.